Nelson Wildlife Management Area is a diverse habitat resource in Virginia offering opportunities for hunting, wildlife observation, and hiking across a mix of forested hills and open fields.
Nelson Wildlife Management Area (WMA) is located in Nelson County, Virginia, comprising approximately 2,974 acres of mixed hardwood forests, open fields, and stream corridors. Administered by the Virginia Department of Wildlife Resources, the area serves primarily as a habitat conservation and outdoor recreation site. The varied topography features rolling hills, ridge lines, and small wetlands, providing habitats for white-tailed deer, wild turkey, black bear, and numerous upland birds. Historically, much of the land was used for timber and farming before being converted into a protected area focusing on enhancing wildlife populations and recreational access. Visitors can engage in diverse activities such as regulated hunting seasons, hiking, wildlife watching, and limited primitive camping. Several trails and access roads wind through the property, allowing for exploration of the forested slopes and scenic views of the surrounding Blue Ridge foothills. The area's strategic conservation efforts support native species and habitat restoration, making it a prime location for observing regional flora and fauna in a relatively quiet, natural setting. Nelson WMA also offers a chance for waterfowl viewing near its small pond areas and seasonal streams. It’s a favored spot for local hunters and nature enthusiasts alike, providing a balanced outdoor experience that combines wildlife management with low-impact recreation.
Diverse habitats supporting black bear, wild turkey, and white-tailed deer
Several well-maintained hiking and nature observation trails
Seasonal waterfowl viewing around small wetlands and ponds
Remote ridge-top vantage points overlooking the Blue Ridge foothills
Elevated areas provide panoramic views of the surrounding Blue Ridge Mountain foothills and forest.
A variety of native trees such as oak, hickory, and maple support abundant wildlife.
Small ponds and wetlands attract waterfowl and amphibians, especially during migratory seasons.